Get up-to-date Real Exam Questions for 112-52 UPDATED [2026]
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NEW QUESTION # 54
In which phase does the attacker gather background information on the target?
- A. Exit
- B. Reconnaissance
- C. Initiation
- D. Execution
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 55
What is a common countermeasure against rainbow table attacks?
- A. Disabling guest accounts
- B. Implementing account lockout policies
- C. Enforcing password complexity requirements
- D. Using salted hashes
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 56
Which device is commonly used to perform packet sniffing?
- A. Hub
- B. Router
- C. Switch
- D. Packet sniffer
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 57
Which phase of penetration testing involves gathering information about the target?
- A. Reporting
- B. Reconnaissance
- C. Post-exploitation
- D. Exploitation
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 58
Which of the following is a web application attack?
- A. Network load balancing
- B. VPN tunneling
- C. Packet filtering
- D. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 59
Which of the following is an effective countermeasure against password cracking?
- A. Storing passwords in plaintext
- B. Using the same password across systems
- C. Using long, complex passwords
- D. Disabling account lockout policies
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 60
In which phase of the Cyber Kill Chain does a hacker deliver a payload to a target system?
- A. Delivery
- B. Reconnaissance
- C. Exploitation
- D. Weaponization
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 61
What distinguishes a white hat hacker from other types of hackers?
- A. They use illegal methods to break into systems.
- B. They focus only on social engineering attacks.
- C. They work ethically and legally to improve security.
- D. They attack systems for personal financial gain.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 62
What is the purpose of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)?
- A. To enforce banking compliance standards
- B. To secure electronic health records
- C. To regulate financial institutions
- D. To oversee manufacturing quality control
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which of the following is an effective countermeasure against ransomware attacks?
- A. Ignoring phishing awareness training
- B. Disabling system updates
- C. Allowing macro execution in all documents
- D. Regularly updating antivirus software
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which type of attack specifically targets the safety mechanisms of industrial control systems to cause physical damage?
- A. Trojan horse
- B. Stuxnet-like attack
- C. Ransomware attack
- D. Logic bomb
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 65
In which phase of penetration testing is information gathered to identify potential targets and their vulnerabilities?
- A. Reporting
- B. Discovery
- C. Planning
- D. Attack
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 66
Which of the following is a common threat to cloud computing environments?
- A. API vulnerabilities
- B. Automated scaling
- C. Increased network bandwidth
- D. Insecure interfaces and APIs
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 67
Which type of sniffing technique is used on a switch-based network?
- A. Ping sweep
- B. MAC flooding
- C. ARP poisoning
- D. DNS spoofing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 68
Which statement BEST describes a limitation of ethical hacking?
- A. Ethical hacking ignores legal boundaries
- B. Ethical hackers can test any system without approval
- C. Ethical hacking cannot guarantee 100% security
- D. Ethical hacking guarantees complete security
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 69
What is the purpose of Mobile Device Management (MDM) in an enterprise?
- A. To manage and secure mobile devices accessing the corporate network
- B. To monitor all employee activity on mobile devices
- C. To allow unrestricted app installation
- D. To provide remote access to all company data
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 70
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